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This British Standard gives recommendations for the design of newbuildings and their approaches to meet the needs of disabled people.It applies to car parking provision, setting?down points and garaging,access routes to and around all buildings, and entrances to andinteriors of new buildings. The recommendations also apply to routesto facilities associated with and in the immediate vicinity of buildings.NOTE 1 The recommendations in this British Standard mainly coveraccess to buildings. The standard makes reference to egress in the eventof fire or other emergency, but the main recommendations for means ofescape are given in BS 9999.The recommendations given in this British Standard also apply forassessing the accessibility and usability of existing buildings and,where practicable, as a basis for their improvement. The extent towhich the recommendations apply to listed and historic buildings isdetermined on a case?by?case basis.This British Standard applies to the following types of building:a) transport and industrial buildings, e.g. rail, road, sea and airtravel buildings and associated concourses, car parking buildingsand factories;b) administrative and commercial buildings, e.g. courts, offices,banks, post offices, shops, department stores and shoppingcentres, and public service buildings, including police stations;c) health and welfare buildings, e.g. hospitals, health centres, dentalpractices, surgeries and residential homes;d) refreshment, entertainment and recreation buildings, e.g. cafés,restaurants, public houses, concert halls, theatres, cinemas,conference buildings, community buildings, swimming pools andsports buildings;e) religious buildings and associated facilities, e.g. church halls;f) educational, cultural and scientific buildings, e.g. schools,universities, colleges, zoos, museums, art galleries, libraries andexhibition buildings;g) residential buildings, e.g. hostels and hotels, residential clubs,university and college halls of residence, nursing homes andprisons, as well as the common parts of multi?occupancyresidential buildings.This British Standard does not apply to individual dwellings, toresidential buildings designed specifically to meet the needs ofseverely disabled people, or to temporary structures.NOTE 2 This British Standard does not give recommendations formanagement and maintenance in occupied buildings, but a list of issuesto be considered is given in Annex A.Although this British Standard is aimed specifically at the design ofbuildings to meet the needs of disabled people, its recommendationsare also likely to benefit the population in general, e.g. elderly people,people with children in pushchairs and those carrying heavy luggage.