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永磁材料高溫磁特性檢測項目報價???解決方案???檢測周期???樣品要求? |
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本部分規(guī)定了電觸頭、熱雙金屬、電熱合金、導電合金、電阻合金、熱電偶合金及磁性材料的專用電工術語。本部分適用于電觸頭、熱雙金屬、電熱合金、導電合金、電阻合金、熱電偶合金及磁性材料等產(chǎn)品標準制定、編制技術文件,編寫和翻譯手冊、教材、專著等書刊,以及對外貿(mào)易、技術交流等。
本標準規(guī)定了環(huán)境污染防治設備的術語和定義。本標準適用于環(huán)境污染防治設備。
本標準界定了金相學和金相檢驗及其相關領域的術語,主要涵蓋了光學顯微術、顯微壓痕硬度測試、樣品制備、X-射線和電子金相學、定量金相學、顯微攝影術、晶粒尺寸和夾雜物含量的測定等金相學領域中廣泛使用的專有名詞。本標準適用于金相學領域中的科研、生產(chǎn)、檢驗、教學、出版、編制標準及國內(nèi)外科技交流。
1.0.1為規(guī)范電子工程建設的基本術語及其定義,實現(xiàn)術語標準化,制定本標準。1.0.2本標準適用于電子工程建設的規(guī)劃、咨詢、設計、工程監(jiān)理、工程管理等工程服務以及教學、科研及其他相關領域。1.0.3電子工程建設文件、圖紙、科技文獻使用的術語,除應符合本標準外,尚應符合現(xiàn)行有關標準的規(guī)定。
本標準規(guī)定了民用飛機供電系統(tǒng)設計的要求,以滿足飛機采用數(shù)字式電子設備的需要。\n 本標準適用于民用飛機供電系統(tǒng)和新用電設備的研制。
本規(guī)范規(guī)定了稀土永磁塊狀材料在高溫下溫度系數(shù)的測量方法。
本標準規(guī)定了環(huán)境保護設備的術語及其定義,并對部分設備的基本特性和應用場合加以說明。 本標準給出的環(huán)境保護設備的術語共269條,按治理對象共分為空氣污染治理裝置、水污染治理裝置、固體廢棄物處理和綜合利用裝置及噪聲控制裝置等四部分。 本標準適用于編制環(huán)境設備標準,在編制其他標準中的術語部分以及編制環(huán)保教材中也應參照使用。
本標準規(guī)定了引用標準、分類規(guī)則、產(chǎn)品分類。 本標準適用于儀器儀表材料產(chǎn)品,可作為計劃、統(tǒng)計、管理、標準制訂的依據(jù)。
本標準規(guī)定了磁力傳動離心泵(以下簡稱“泵”)的術語和定義、型式與基本參數(shù)、技術要求、試驗方法、檢驗規(guī)則、產(chǎn)品成套、標志、包裝、運輸、貯存、使用說明書。本標準適用于輸送易燃、易爆、易揮發(fā)、有毒、有腐蝕性以及貴重液體的泵。本標準不適用于輸送液體中含有磁性物質(zhì)或有堅硬固體顆粒的泵。
本標準規(guī)定了旋渦泵(以下簡稱泵)的型式、型號、基本參數(shù)、旋轉(zhuǎn)方向、技術要求、試驗和試驗方法、檢驗規(guī)則、標志、使用說明書、包裝、運輸和貯存。本標準適用于輸送不含固體顆粒、運動粘度不大于37.4 mm<上標 2>/s液體的機械密封泵和輸送易燃、易爆、易揮發(fā)、有毒、有腐蝕性以及貴重液體的磁力傳動泵。被輸送液體的溫度:機械密封泵為-20℃~120℃,磁力傳動泵為-20℃~250℃。
本標準規(guī)定了電力科技成果的分類與代碼。本標準適用于電力科技成果的信息采集、存儲、處理和交換及相關的管理工作。
This test method is suitable for magnet specification, acceptance, service evaluation, quality control in magnet production, research and development, and design. When a test specimen is cut or fabricated from a larger magnet, the magnetic properties measured on it are not necessarily exactly those of the original sample, even if the material is in the same condition. In such instances, the test results must be viewed in context of part performance history. Tests performed in general conformity to this test method and even on the same specimen, but using different test systems, may not yield identical results. The main source of discrepancies are variations between the different test systems in the geometry of the region surrounding the sample, such as, size and shape of the electromagnet pole caps (see Annex A1 and Appendix X1), air gaps at the specimen end faces, and especially the size and location of the measuring devices for H and B or for their corresponding flux values (Hall-effect probes, inductive sensing coils). Also important is the method of B calibration, for example, a volt-second calibration of the fluxmeter alone versus an overall system calibration using a physical reference sample. The method of B and H sensing should be indicated in test reports (see Section 9).1.1 This test method describes how to determine the magnetic characteristics of magnetically hard materials (permanent magnets), particularly their initial magnetization, demagnetization, and recoil curves and such quantities as the residual induction, coercive fields, knee field, energy products, and recoil permeability. This test method is suitable for all materials processed into bulk magnets by any common fabrication technique (casting, sintering, rolling, molding, and so forth), but not for thin films or for magnets that are very small or of unusual shape. Uniformity of composition, structure, and properties throughout the magnet volume is necessary to obtain repeatable results. Particular attention is paid to the problems posed by modern materials combining very high coercivity with high saturation induction, such as the rare-earth magnets, for which older test methods (see Test Method A 341) are unsuitable. An applicable international standard is IEC Publication 404-5. 1.2 The magnetic system (circuit) in a device or machine generally comprises flux-conducting and nonmagnetic structural members with air gaps in addition to the permanent magnet. The system behavior depends on properties and geometry of all these components and on the temperature. The tests described here measure only the properties of the permanent magnet material. The basic test method incorporates the magnetic specimen in a magnetic circuit with a closed flux path. Test methods using ring samples or frames composed entirely of the magnetic material to be characterized, as commonly used for magnetically soft materials, are not applicable to permanent magnets.1.3 This test method shall be used in conjunction with Practice A 34/A 34M.1.4 The values and equations stated in customary (cgs-emu or inch-pound) or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within this test method, SI units are shown in brackets except for the sections concerning calculations where there are separate sections for the respective unit systems. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with this test method.1.5 The names and symbols of magnetic quantities used in this test method, summarized in Table 1, are those currently preferred by U.S. industry......